Abstract: This Armed Forces Needs Assessment (AFNA) report forms part of a wider Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA) suite of products that provide an overview of the key issues across Essex. The aims of these reports are, to: • Provide key demographics of the armed forces community in Essex • Examine the experiences of the armed forces community in relation to: • Health and wellbeing • Education and children's care • Housing • Employment • Transition • Criminal Justice System • Examine the experiences of women and other minorities in the armed forces community • Provide an evidence base to support the innovation, improvement, and commissioning of services for the armed forces community