Army National Guard sexual assault and the dissatisfaction of reported case results: A narrative inquiry
Abstract: This qualitative narrative inquiry study explored the experiences, stories, and perceptions of Army National Guard Active Guard Reserve soldiers, assigned to the Military District of Washington, who are dissatisfied with the handling with the outcome of their sexual harassment and/or sexual assault cases. Utilizing a conceptual framework, the study centers on how these soldiers narrate their encounters within the military justice system, reflecting the complexities of reporting such traumatic experiences in a structured yet often unresponsive organizational environment. Through in-depth interviews with a diverse cohort of Army National Guard Active Guard Reserve soldiers the research uncovered nuanced social, psychological, and institutional factors that contribute to their dissatisfaction. Participants articulate feelings of betrayal, isolation, and frustration, providing rich narratives that convey the impact of these experiences on their mental health, career trajectories, and personal identities. The study particularly highlights the interplay between the military culture, which often valorizes silence and stoicism, and the search for justice and support among those who have faced sexual misconduct. The narratives further indicate a critical need for reform in policy and practice within the military justice system, emphasizing the need for trauma-informed approaches and comprehensive support networks. Four themes were revealed through narrative inquiry. These themes provided a comprehensive understanding of the lived experiences of Army National Guard Active Guard Reserve soldiers who are dissatisfied with the handling and outcome of their sexual harassment or sexual assault cases, offering valuable insights for leaders, scholars, and future research endeavors.